Geological Maps

First, basics for understanding topographic and geological maps such as coordinate systems and various projections worked out. Afterwards, different geological architectural styles (inclined stratification, faults, folds) are constructed and interpreted using cross profiles with synthetic maps, later with real geological maps. Stratigraphic and tectonic aspects such as unconformities and hiatuses are also discussed using geological maps.

After completing the course, students should be able to derive and understand the spatial position of geological bodies and layers from a two-dimensional geological map. In later off-road exercises, the graduates should implement and deepen the spatial imagination in the area.

Result of the written examination

written exam

Bennison, G.M., 1989. An introduction to geological structures and maps. 69 S.

1st SWS: Introduction maps, scales, projections etc.
2nd SWS: Horizontal bedding (Blatt Aalen: Geology /stratigraphy)
3rd SWS: Strike, dip & plunge
4th SWS: Apparent dip/ calculations
5th SWS: Three-point problem
6th SWS: Faults
7th SWS: Recapitulation faults & unconformities
8th SWS: Folds
9th SWS: Igneous bodies
10th SWS: Quaternary structures
11th SWS: Recapitulation & exercise
12th SWS: Geological maps GK25; Discussion of all features
13th SWS: Analysis of a geological map 1:25.000 in small groups; presentation
14th SWS: Written examination