Research Focus Marine Geology-Geochemistry-Geobiology
Faculty of Geosciences, MARUM and Associated Members
The interplays between water, air, rock, and life on Earth are key to making our planet habitable. The compositions of the oceans and the atmosphere are set by these interactions, in which microorganisms play a particularly important role. They take CO2 out of the atmosphere by making limestone and organic matter, but they require nutrients like calcium, phosphate, and iron supplied by geological processes to do so. In turn, microbial activity affects the rates and processes by which these nutrients are supplied and cycled. We examine varied compartments of this complex reaction network from vents and seeps in the deep-sea to marine sediments to coral reefs. The Earth holds rich archives that we read using isotopic tracers to understand how element cycling may have varied in the past.
Research Programs and Structures
- MARUM - Center for Marine Environmental Sciences
Research Area "Geosphere-Biosphere Interactions" - GLOMAR Research Theme "Ocean & Life"
Marine Life and Biogeochemical Cycles, Marine Ecosystem Response to Environmental Change - International Ocean Discovery Program IODP at MARUM
Bremen Core Repository and ECORD Science Operator
Research Groups and their Core Areas
- FB5 Research Group General Geology – Marine Geology Prof. Dr. Gerhard Bohrmann
Gas Hydrates, Cold Seeps , Seafloor Imaging - FB5 Research Group Geochemistry and Hydrogeology Prof. Dr. Thomas Pichler
Environmental Studies on Water Quality, Contaminants in Soils and Groundwater, Hydrothermal Systems - FB5 Research Group Isotope Geochemistry Prof. Dr. Simone Kasemann
Geochemical Evolution of the Earth and its Oceans, Non-traditional Stable and Radiogenic Isotopes - FB5 Research Group Organic Geochemistry Prof. Dr. Kai-Uwe Hinrichs
Biomarkers, Biogeochemical Processes, Carbon Cycle, Deep Biosphere - FB5 Research Group Petrology of the Ocean Crust Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Bach
Rock Analyses, Submarine Volcanism, Hydrothermal Systems - MARUM Working Group Sediment Geochemistry PD Dr. Matthias Zabel
Marine Geochemistry, Biogeochemical Processes, Budget Calculations, Paleoclimatology, TR-Modelling - AWI Section Marine Geochemistry Prof. Dr. Sabine Kasten, Prof. Dr. Michael Schlüter, Prof. Dr. Gesine Mollenhauer
Particle and Solute Fluxes, Climate-relevant Gases, Biogeochemical Processes, C-14, Diagenesis - MPI Dptm. Biogeochemistry Prof. Dr. Marcel Kuypers
Organic Matter Transport and Mineralization, Nitrogen cycling, Phosphorus, Iron and Sulfur Cycles - HGF MPG Joint Research Group for Deep-Sea Ecology and Technology Prof. Dr. Antje Boetius
Microbial Habitats and Ecosystems, Deep-Sea Ecology and Technology - ZMT Section Biogeochemistry and Geology Prof. Dr. Hildegard Westphal, PD Dr. Tim Jennerjahn
Geoecology and Carbonate Sedimentology, Ecological Biogeochemistry