Karcher, M., J. Brauch, B. Fritzsch, R. Gerdes, F. Kauker, C. Köberle,
and M. Prange
Alfred-Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research
ICES-CM 1999/L:18, 7 pp., 1999.
As a part of the EC MAST III VEINS programme a high resolution
coupled sea ice-ocean model has been set up for the Arctic Ocean,
the Nordic Sea and the subpolar North Atlantic. It is driven with daily
atmospheric data from the ECMWF reanalysis to cover the period from
1979 to 1993.
The run is analysed and compared to available oceanic
and ice-cover data. Propagating signals constitute a large part of the variability
in the area. The winter temperature of the Atlantic Water along
the Norwegian coast shows warm periods between winters 82/83-83/84
and 88/89-92/93 and a cold period from 85/86-87/88. The cause for these anomalies
is discussed. In the area northeast of Island the variability
of the East Icelandic Current is responsible for anomalous cold and
fresh conditions during high NAO states. The analysis also addresses the
question, whether a link between the variability in the Nordic
Seas and the subpolar gyre across the ridges is established in the
model.